glenda.party
term% ls -F
term% pwd
$home/manuals/plan9_4th/6/ms
term% cat index.txt
MS(6)                            Games Manual                            MS(6)



NAME
       ms - macros for formatting manuscripts

SYNOPSIS
       nroff -ms [ options ] file ...
       troff -ms [ options ] file ...

DESCRIPTION
       This  package of nroff and troff(1) macro definitions provides a canned
       formatting facility for technical papers in various formats.

       The macro requests are defined below.  Many nroff  and  troff  requests
       are unsafe in conjunction with this package, but the following requests
       may be used with impunity after the first .PP:

       Output of the eqn(1), tbl(1),  pic(1)  and  grap(1)  preprocessors  for
       equations, tables, pictures, and graphs is acceptable as input.

FILES
       /sys/lib/tmac/tmac.s

SEE ALSO
       M. E. Lesk, ``Typing Documents on the UNIX System: Using the -ms Macros
       with Troff and Nroff'', Unix Research System Programmer's Manual, Tenth
       Edition, Volume 2.
       eqn(1), troff(1), tbl(1), pic(1)

REQUESTS
                         Request    Initial Cause Explanation
                                    Value   Break
                         .1C        yes     yes   One column format on  a  new
                         page.   .2C        no      yes   Two  column  format.
                         .AB        no      yes   Begin              abstract.
                         .AE        -       yes   End                abstract.
                         .AI        no      yes   Author's  institution   fol‐
                         lows.            Suppressed          in          .TM.
                         .AT        no      yes   Print  `Attached'  and  turn
                         off  line filling.  .AU x y    no      yes   Author's
                         name follows.  x is location and y is extension,  ig‐
                         nored except in TM.  .B x y z   no      no    Print x
                         in boldface, append roman y and preface with z; if no
                         argument          switch         to         boldface.
                         .B1        no      yes   Begin text to be enclosed in
                         a box.  .B2        no      yes   End boxed text.  .BI
                         x y z   no      no    Print x in bold italic,  append
                         roman  y and preface with z; if no argument switch to
                         bold italic.  .BT        date    no    Bottom  title,
                         automatically  invoked at foot of page.  May be rede‐
                         fined.  .BX x      no      no    Print x  in  a  box.
                         .CW  x  y  z no      no    Constant width font for x,
                         append roman y and preface with  z;  if  no  argument
                         switch           to          constant          width.
                         .CT        no      yes   Print `Copies to'  and  turn
                         off  line  filling.   .DA  x      nroff   no    `Date
                         line' at bottom of page  is  x.   Default  is  today.
                         .DE        -       yes   End displayed text.  Implies
                         .KE.   .DS  x      no      yes   Start  of  displayed
                         text,  to appear verbatim line-by-line: indented (de‐
                         fault), left-justified,  centered,  (block)  centered
                         with    straight    left    margin.    Implies   .KS.
                         .EG        no      -     Print document in BTL format
                         for    `Engineer's    Notes.'     Must    be   first.
                         .EN        -       yes   Space  after  equation  pro‐
                         duced     by     neqn     or     eqn(1).     .EQ    x
                         y    -       yes   Display equation.  Equation number
                         is   y.    Optional   x   is  I,  L,  C  as  in  .DS.
                         .FE        -       yes   End      footnote.       .FP
                         x      -       no    Set font positions for a family,
                         e.g., .FS        no      no    Start  footnote.   The
                         note  will  be  moved  to  the  bottom  of  the page.
                         .HO        -       no    `Bell Laboratories, Holmdel,
                         New  Jersey  07733'.  .I x y z   no      no    Itali‐
                         cize x, append roman y and preface with z; if no  ar‐
                         gument           switch           to          italic.
                         .IH        no      no    `Bell          Laboratories,
                         Naperville,              Illinois              60540'
                         .IM        no      no    Print document in BTL format
                         for  an  internal  memorandum.  Must be first.  .IP x
                         y    no      yes   Start  indented  paragraph,   with
                         hanging  tag  x.   Indentation  is y ens (default 5).
                         .KE        -       yes   End keep.  Put kept text  on
                         next      page      if      not      enough     room.
                         .KF        no      yes   Start floating keep.  If the
                         kept text must be moved to the next page, float later
                         text        back        to         this         page.
                         .KS        no      yes   Start    keeping   following
                         text.  .LG        no      no    Make letters  larger.
                         .LP        yes     yes   Start   left-blocked   para‐
                         graph.  .LT        no      yes   Start  a  letter;  a
                         non-empty  first argument produces a full Lucent let‐
                         terhead, a second argument is a room number, a  third
                         argument       is       a      telephone      number.
                         .MF        -       -     Print document in BTL format
                         for   `Memorandum   for   File.'    Must   be  first.
                         .MH        -       no    `Bell  Laboratories,  Murray
                         Hill,           New           Jersey          07974'.
                         .MR        -       -     Print document in BTL format
                         for  `Memorandum  for  Record.'   Must be first.  .ND
                         date   troff   no    Use date supplied (if any)  only
                         in  special  BTL  format  positions;  omit  from page
                         footer.  .NH n      -       yes   Same as  .SH,  with
                         automatic  section numbers like `1.2.3'; n is subsec‐
                         tion level (default 1).  If n is 0, reset the number‐
                         ing.   .NL        yes     no    Make  letters  normal
                         size.  .P1        -       yes   Begin program display
                         in constant width font.  .P2        -       yes   End
                         program display.   .PE        -       yes   End  pic‐
                         ture;  see pic(1).  .PF        -       yes   End pic‐
                         ture;        restore        vertical        position.
                         .PP        no      yes   Begin paragraph.  First line
                         indented.  .PS  h  w    -       yes   Start  picture;
                         height        and        width       in       inches.
                         .PY        -       no    `Bell Laboratories,  Piscat‐
                         away,  New Jersey 08854' .QE        -       yes   End
                         quoted   material.     .QP        -       yes   Begin
                         quoted     paragraph     (indent    both    margins).
                         .QS        -       yes   Begin quoted  material  (in‐
                         dent  both  margins).  .R         yes     no    Roman
                         text follows.  .RE        -       yes   End  relative
                         indent  level.   .RP        no      -     Cover sheet
                         and first page  for  released  paper.   Must  precede
                         other requests.  .RS        -       yes   Start level
                         of relative indentation from which subsequent  inden‐
                         tation  is measured.  .SG x      no      yes   Insert
                         signature(s) of author(s), ignored except in .TM  and
                         .LT.  x is the reference line (initials of author and
                         typist).  .SH        -       yes   Section head  fol‐
                         lows,         font         automatically        bold.
                         .SM        no      no    Make    letters     smaller.
                         .TA x...   5...    no    Set tabs in ens.  Default is
                         5 10 15 ...  .TE        -       yes   End table;  see
                         tbl(1).  .TH        -       yes   End heading section
                         of  table.   .TL        no      yes   Title  follows.
                         .TM x...   no      -     Print  document in BTL tech‐
                         nical memorandum format.  Arguments  are  TM  number,
                         (quoted  list  of)  case  number(s), and file number.
                         Must      precede      other      requests.       .TR
                         x      -       -     Print  in  BTL  technical report
                         format; report number is  x.   Must  be  first.   .TS
                         x      -       yes   Begin  table;  if  x  is H table
                         heading   is   repeated   on    new    pages.     .UL
                         x      -       no    Underline   argument   (even  in
                         troff).  .UX y z    -       no    `zUNIXy'; first use
                         gives        registered       trademark       notice.
                         .WH        -       no    `Bell  Laboratories,   Whip‐
                         pany, New Jersey 07981'.



                                                                         MS(6)