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CLOSE(2) System Calls Manual CLOSE(2) NAME close - close a file SYNOPSIS close(fildes) DESCRIPTION Close closes the file associated with a file descriptor. Files are closed upon termination of a process, but since there is a limit on the number of open files per process, close is necessary for programs which deal with many files. It is possible to arrange for files to be closed by exec(2); see FIOCLEX in ioctl(2). SEE ALSO creat(2), open(2), pipe(2), exec(2), ioctl(2) DIAGNOSTICS Zero is returned if a file is closed; -1 is returned for an unknown file descriptor. CLOSE(2)